Why To Kill a Mockingbird Is Controversial to Some

There are several reasons that the content of Harper Lees great novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, is sometimes considered so controversial (and inappropriate for young audiences) that it is banned, challenged, as well as removed from school/library lists and shelves. Racial Injustice The topic of prejudice, discrimination, and out-and-out cruel hatred is not always a topic that we like to discuss with our children. After all, we want children to remain innocent, to be removed and protected from the injustices, unfairness, cruelty, and fear that so often prevails in this world. Children learn all-to-quickly that society is filled with goodness and kindness (or at least thats the hope), but theres also a great deal of evil, bullying and all the worst unkindness in human nature.  To Kill a Mockingbird explores both aspects of humanity. Theres the life-and-death struggle of an innocent black man against the discrimination and barbarity thats not only evident in the actions of their fellow townspeople but also in the pervasive prejudices of the legal system. Atticus is the only man who is brave enough to stand up against the mob-rule, in an effort to ensure that justice is served! He knows that the ignorance that prevails could cost him his life (and/or everything he holds dear), but the pursuit of justice and the defense of innocence is (to him) worth anything he could face. He is not deterred. Sexual Violence Although the lies that are told related to the rape are not explicit in nature, theres still the fact that Mayella Ewell put blame on Tom Robinson for a horrible violation. The indictment is completely fabricated, but even the claim of rape troubles some readers. For some parents, teachers and other gateways to reading, the topic of violation (even in an abstract sense) is unacceptable for school-age children. Physical Violence Its difficult to feel sorry for Mayella because we know what her claims mean to Tom (and to Atticus, as he attempts to defend an innocent man). We may dislike what shes saying (and doing), we come to some acceptance of the psychology of the poor, abused girl; she would do or say anything (in her fearful and browbeaten state). In addition to the abuse that Mayella experiences at the hand of her father, physical violence are brought to bear upon Atticus and his children. In their anger and ignorance, the townspeople attempt to use violence and fear; to control Atticus.Atticus refuses to back down. He refuses to allow an innocent man to falsely convicted and imprisoned, without at least a fight. Atticus says: Courage is not a man with a gun in his hand. Its knowing youre licked before you begin but you begin anyway and you see it through no matter what. You rarely win, but sometimes you do.   Heres another interesting question; how would the novel be different without controversial topics (and events)? Imagine what the book would be like if they sanitized the novel.

Augustus the Mighty Saviour of Rome - 1750 Words

Augustus first came to power after many years of bloodshed and civil war, and the Roman people longed for peace and the stabilization of society. It will be shown that Augustus achieved this goal through a series of religious, moral, and political reforms, and in doing so, legitimized and strengthened his own position in the transition from republic to empire. Before considering the role that Augustus played in the religion of Rome, we must first look to the situation that led to Augustus reviving religion and the traditional ways. The last hundred years of the republic was full of revolution, civil war and proscriptions, a period of complete anarchy (Halliday 1922: 132). The republic had been in a state of decay due to the aristocrats putting their pursuit of power over the greater good (Shelton 1998: 226). Appian describes in his Civil Wars (5. 8. 67-8), the chaos and violence that had swept through the city of Rome during this period, leading to a complete break down of civil society. Following the battle of Actium (31 BC), Rome was left under the sole dominion of Octavian, who had the same political goals as Julius Caesar but he wished to avoid the same mistakes (Halliday 1922: 160). In naming himself dictator for life, Julius Caesar had set about the events that had led to his assassination, a fate that Augustus wished to avoid (Matys zak 2006: 71). Dio Cassius explains that Augustus aspired to be considered democratic but in reality he wished to have absolute power in

Negotiation Reflective Essay free essay sample

Through the in-class activities about negotiation, I observed the significant influences that different negotiation tactics have on the result of the negotiation in the workplace. In the activity, I was assigned to play the role of manager Dale Williams who is facing with the challenge of persuading two of his subordinates to wear safety glasses without causing any conflicts. The whole play was reflecting and educational, and I was inspired by having an actual negotiation with my employees and also by observing the others doing the process. An evaluation of whether the activity provided you with insights on your natural preferences for different types of influencing tactics; ? Comparisons and connections between: (1) what you are learning and your prior knowledge and experience, and (2) your prior assumptions and preconceptions Before the role play, I was stuck with the thought that negotiation is purely about exchanging resources that mutually benefit both parties. However, my understanding of negotiation has jumped to the next level after the activity since it provided me the insight of choosing the right influencing tactics to match the characteristics of the target audience My preconception about negotiation was delivering the information that I want to deliver and my focus was on what I can offer as well as what I can get from the other party. We will write a custom essay sample on Negotiation Reflective Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Nevertheless, it does not work out well in the activity. Before the negotiation, my natural preferences for influencing tactics would be having informal conversation with my subordinates and hoping that they can understand and obey the regulation, but if it does not work out that way then formal talk with legitimized appeal will be arranged. During the negotiation, I noticed that rational talk did not work at least effectively. Interestingly, both of the two targets promised to obey orally but in fact they were less likely to wear safety glasses because they thought the talk was not for serious. However, based on my plan B, Pat and Chris had been notified of the legitimized rules regarding to the safety glasses issue through formal paperwork and relevant punishment was also underlined. As the results of the legitimized appeal tactics, Pat Taylor obeyed however Chris Johnson refused and a conflict was potentially caused. Although the negotiation turns out to be a half failure, my insight on natural preferences for different types of influence tactics is improved. First of all, before engaging in a negotiation, you have to clearly know what the ultimate goal is for the negotiation and all those bargaining skills and tactics should centre on the objective of the negotiation. Second, knowing your negotiation partner well is extremely important and could play a significant role in reaching the goal. Comparing to my prior knowledge, knowing your partner of the negotiation is definitely a noticeable oversight. Thirdly, after all those preparation work, appropriate influence tactics should be selected to match the characteristics of the other party in the negotiation. For this point, I was much inspired when I saw the others doing the negotiation and they were good at analyzing the negotiation partners and taking advantage of their subordinates’ weakness. For example, one of my classmates used emotional appeal to force Pat Taylor to spontaneously obey and wear the safety glasses by saying that taking the risk of losing the ability to look and see his grandchildren is not wise action and this is because that Pet always talks about his grandchildren. To deal with Chris Johnson, another classmate who played the role of manager chose to use impression management, because Chris has bad attitude which could possibly be resulted from his strong ego, to convince Chris that he was important and the organization could not afford losing him in that particular position so that safety glasses should be provided to make sure of the safety issue. As a result of the use of this tactic, Chris accepted the offer and obeyed. By observing, I learnt that negotiation tactics should be cautiously selected to match up with partners’ characteristics and effectiveness can be improved once it clicks together. To make comparison with my prior knowledge of negotiation, what I learnt is that the focus is not on what I can offer and what I can get, it is about what the needs of the other party are and how to fulfill them. However, the connection between what I am learning and my prior assumption is that the ultimate goal of the negotiation should be the center of whole process. What actions do you plan to take based on what you learnt? In the future, I will definitely utilize what I have learnt in the activity. Before going into a negotiation, I will set a plan including clarifying the objectives, getting to know other side of the negotiation, selecting appropriate influence tactics based on the knowledge of the partner. Particularly, analyzing opponents will be one of my main focuses of preparing for the negotiation since it could help me discover the breakthrough which could potentially help to take the strong position in the negotiation. Because there are quite a few types of influence tactics so that critical analysis of these tactics will be conducted to see the negative and positive results of using each tactics. Additionally, I will try to utilize these tactics in interpersonal relationship to resolve and cool down conflicts among friends or family. What you found confusing, difficult or interesting about the class activity and why; What I found confused or needed to be improved about the activity is that it did not put me into the stage of getting to know my opponents which was equally important to the tactic matchup. However, it might be difficult to simulate this stage in class but my point is information gathering is very challenging and multiple channels could be used in the organization. How you solved a problem, reached a conclusion or reached a point of understanding; I used to have a fight with my friend due to some misunderstanding and I really did not want to end up disconnecting with her. So I suggested sitting down with her and in the negotiation we both talked rationally and both admitted there was misunderstanding. I played the impression management card to convince her that she was one of the persons that I looked up to, and then we made peace again. To conclude, the in-class activity helped me strengthen the skills in negotiation and provided me with a variety of influence tactics that I could use in future. Also, the negotiation changed my prior thoughts regarding negotiation and in the same time it taught me that knowing your enemy would be the first step in preparation for the talk. Through the role play, I realized problems could be solved effectively through using the appropriate tactics for the right partners. To the future, what I learnt definitely could enable me to think thorough and critical when getting ready for a negotiation.

Reflection Paper Essay Essay Example

Reflection Paper Essay Paper North of Manila. the island of Luzon tempted me with some fantastic cragged countries. volcanic landscapes and a beautiful coastline dotted with celestial beaches. Heading up the West seashore from Subic. the Zambales seashore amazed me being dotted with laidback resorts. while the Hundred Islands. as they say. a favorite weekend trip from Manila. gave me an thought on what to see this summer. As I remember. farther along the seashore. the state of La Union draws visitants peculiarly for its surfboarding. North of here is Ilocos Sur. known chiefly for the old colonial metropolis of Vigan. where horse-drawn carriages resile down narrow sett streets. This scenario made me travel back to the ancient times. As I was able to retrieve. the country around the capital of Ilocos Norte state. Laoag. features a figure of sites related to former dictator Ferdinand Marcos. who was born in the nearby small town of Sarrat. Another topographic point was Palanan – the jump-off point for the ha rdly explored Northern Sierra Madre Natural Park. For many visitants. though. the premier attractive force in Northern Luzon is the cragged inland Cordillera part. Highlights here include the mountain small town of Sagada with its caves and hanging caskets. and the arresting rice patios around Banaue and Bontoc. In the small town of Kabayan in Benguet state. it’s possible to boost up to see mas. discovered in caves in the early 20th century. Kabayan besides provides entree to Mount Pulag. the highest mountain in Luzon. as I was able to retrieve being discussed as â€Å"Mt. Pulog† . Finally. far off the northern seashore lie the scattered islands of Batanes state. For me. this part is the best in taking finishs for a holiday. When it comes to Visayas. I do love their topographic point. particularly Cebu City that of which includes hints from the Spanish and spiritual yesteryear. specifically the battle between Lapu-Lapu and Magellan in Mactan. On Mactan island. touristry is good developed. Many dive Centres and dive resorts ( more than 75 ) arrange twenty-four hours jaunts and plunging campaign to the environing dive sites. Not merely in the nearby Waterss. but particularly to the nearby little islands. Cebu became the country’s top tourer finish. Another topographic point that I remember was Samar. Here. I saw the celebrated San Juanico Strait and the Leyte Gulf. I besides remembered some of our histories wherein Magellan gave St. Nino to one of it’s Rajas. that of which was non burned during a fire incident. We will write a custom essay sample on Reflection Paper Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Reflection Paper Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Reflection Paper Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Next would be the National Capital Region ( NCR ) . otherwise known as Metro Manila. It is the centre of Luzon and the capital part of the Philippines. Unlike the other 17 Filipino parts. NCR does non hold any states. It is composed of 16 metropoliss – viz. the City of Manila itself. Caloocan. Las Pinas. Makati. Malabon. Mandaluyong. Marikina. Muntinlupa. Navotas. Pasay. Pasig. Paranaque. Quezon City. San Juan. Taguig. Valenzuela – and the municipality of Pateros. As I was able to retrieve. Metro Manila is composed of about all the cultural groups of the Philippines and the primary linguistic communication used is Tagalog with English as the secondary linguistic communication. As we all know. the part is considered as the political. economic. societal. and cultural centre of the Philippines because it is the cardinal capital of the Philippines. The Malacanan Palace. the official office and abode of the President of the Philippines. and the edifices of the Supreme Court of the Philippines are based in Metro Manila. Metro Manila is besides considered as the shopping centre of the Philippines. Three â€Å"megamalls† are located in this part. Traveling to Makati. it was regarded as the chief cardinal concern territory of Metro Manila while Ortigas City is the 2nd most of import concern territory in Metro Manila. Another fact about it is that Metro Manila is rich in historical landmarks and recreational countries. Located west of Metro Manila is the celebrated Rizal Park. besides known as the Luneta Park. Rizal Park features the Rizal Monument. a statue of the Philippine National Hero. Dr. Jose P. Rizal. Near Rizal Park is the 400-year-old Imperial City known as Intramuros. a walled sphere which was one time the place of authorities during the Spanish Colonial Era and American Period. Luckily. I was able to vist all of these and was enchanted by their ambiance. From what I know. Many pupils from all parts of the Philippines caput to Metro Manila to analyze. Last would be Cardinal Luzon. As what I remembered. known as the fertile cardinal fields. the rice basket of the Philippines. Central Luzon produces most of the country’s dining basic: rice. And because of this copiousness of rice and veggies. the culinary art is merely superb—from the Kapangpangan biringhe and sisig to Bulacan Sweets! It is besides one of the earliest countries converted into Christianity by the Spanish 50 old ages after conquistador Hernando Magallanes foremost stepped on Philippine dirt. Not without a battle though. One of its states is Pampanga. These states farther gave birth to baronial heroes who fought for freedom against oppressors—all three major universe super powers in the span of 500 old ages. Here. we can happen mediaeval churches that stand non merely as architectural chef-doeuvres. but witnesses to a dramatic history. There are a batch of topographic points that will take us back to the ancient times. Apart from all of these. I enjoyed the lively treatment done by the group who presented it. All in all. I was able to appreciate our state. and was familiarized on those topographic points aside from my ain. I began to conceive of myself going from one terminal to another merely to see those discussed from the studies. though it was merely go oning from my imaginativeness. particularly the daintinesss that I was able to expereince in category. This presentations are genuinely significant.